C2ee02929d 5694..5700

نویسندگان

  • Qixi Mi
  • Almagul Zhanaidarova
  • Bruce S. Brunschwig
  • Harry B. Gray
  • Nathan S. Lewis
چکیده

The faradaic efficiency for O2(g) evolution at thin-filmWO3 photoanodes has been evaluated in a series of acidic aqueous electrolytes. In 1.0 M H2SO4, persulfate was the predominant photoelectrochemical oxidation product, and no O2 was detected unless catalytic quantities of Ag (aq) were added to the electrolyte. In contact with 1.0 M HClO4, dissolved O2 was observed with nearly unity faradaic efficiency, but addition of a hole scavenger, 4-cyanopyridine N-oxide, completely suppressed O2 formation. In 1.0 M HCl, Cl2(g) was the primary oxidation product. These results indicate that at WO3 photoanodes, water oxidation is dominated by oxidation of the acid anions in 1.0 M HCl, H2SO4, and HClO4, respectively.

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تاریخ انتشار 2012